In this Tutorial we want to understand you how an array for loop is executed
in a JavaScript. The code import the following packages-
1)java.util - This Package contains the collections
framework, legacy collection classes, event model, date and time facilities and
internationalization..
2)java.text - This Package contains the classes and interface for
handling text,message,date and numbers.
Method Used -
1)Format formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("MMMM") -
This method include a date format ,this enables formatting i.e., date ->
text, parsing text -> date, and normalization. The date is represented as a date
object or the milliseconds since January 1, 1970, 00:00:00 GMT.
2)calendar.getInstance ( ) - This method return you default
time zone and current locale.
We declare a variable string array name month, that is used to instantiate an
string object with initial size to hold 12 element. The for loop execute and run
the script till the length i is less than length of string element.
3)Calendar.set(calendar.Month,i) - This method provides you to set you the
calendar month.
4)calendar.gettime( ) -This method provides you to get the
calendar current time.
5)monthname.length ( )-This method return you the length of the month.
The var month instantiate an array object that hold the size of month.
The for loop run and execute the script till the length of i is less than
month. The document. write print the list of month in a year.
ArrayForLoop.jsp
<html>
<head>
<title>Array Elements</title>
<%@ page import="java.util.*" %>
<%@ page import="java.text.*" %>
<%
Format formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("MMMM");
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
String[] monthName = new String[12];
for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, i);
monthName[i] = formatter.format(calendar.getTime());
}
int month = monthName.length;
%>
</head>
<body>
<script>
var month = new Array(<%=month%>);
<%for (int i = 0; i < month; i++) {%>
month[<%=i%>] = "<%=monthName[i]%>";
<%}%>
document.write("<h2>Elements of the array</h2>");
for( i = 0; i < month.length; i++){
document.write("<b>"+month[i]+"</b><br>");
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
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Output
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