In this section, you will learn how to display all possible permutations of a given input string.
In this section, you will learn how to display all possible permutations of a given input string.In this section, you will learn how to display all possible permutations of a given input string. A permutation refers to the rearranging of a number of objects or values. Informally, a permutation of a set of values is an arrangement of those values into a particular order. Here we are going to work with permutations of strings.
Description & code of Java String Permutation:
In the following code, we have allowed the user to input string of their choice. A for loop then iterates through each character of the string and create new string to permute by eliminating the character at index i. Then, we have used recursion method with a new string to compute all possible sets of the string.
Here is the code:
import java.util.*; public class PermutationExample { public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception { Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.print("Enter String: "); String chars = input.next(); showPattern("", chars); } public static void showPattern(String st, String chars) { if (chars.length() <= 1) System.out.println(st + chars); else for (int i = 0; i < chars.length(); i++) { try { String newString = chars.substring(0, i) + chars.substring(i + 1); showPattern(st + chars.charAt(i), newString); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } }
Output:
Enter String: abc abc acb bac bca cab cba |